If you’re looking for something totally unique to add to your Rotterdam itinerary, look no further than the iconic yellow Cube Houses. Designed by Dutch architect Piet Blom, these quirky, tilted cubes stand out in a city already famous for its modern architecture. Located right in the heart of Rotterdam, the Cube Houses (or “Kubuswoningen”) look like a futuristic village, where homes appear to balance on a single corner. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or just curious about out-of-the-box designs, these houses are a must-see. Best part? You can even explore the interior of one to get a firsthand look at how living in a tilted cube actually works!
The Cube Houses were designed in the late 1970s by architect Piet Blom as part of a larger urban development plan for Rotterdam. His vision was to create a “forest of houses” with each cube representing an abstract tree. The result is a series of houses that are tilted at a 45-degree angle and balanced on hexagonal pylons, forming an eye-catching and futuristic village in the middle of Rotterdam. The design maximizes space while offering a unique visual experience both inside and out.
Built between 1982 and 1984, the Cube Houses have since become one of the most famous landmarks in Rotterdam. They stand as a symbol of the city’s bold, innovative architectural style, which emerged after much of the city was rebuilt following World War II. While many of the Cube Houses are private residences, one is open to the public as a museum, offering visitors a chance to explore the creative solutions used to design livable spaces within these tilted cubes.
Main Attractions
- The Show Cube (Kijk-Kubus)
One of the Cube Houses, known as the Show Cube or Kijk-Kubus, is open to the public, giving visitors a chance to explore what it’s like to live in one of these oddly shaped homes. The interior is just as quirky as the exterior, with angled walls and windows creating a unique living space. As you tour the house, you’ll see how the furniture and design have been adapted to fit the cube’s unusual layout. It’s a fun and fascinating experience that offers a glimpse into Rotterdam’s modern architectural spirit. - The Cube Village
While the Cube Houses themselves are the main draw, the entire Cube Village is worth exploring. Wandering through the narrow pedestrian streets between the cubes feels like stepping into a futuristic playground. The way the houses tilt and interact with each other is fascinating, and there are plenty of spots to snap an Instagram-worthy photo. The bright yellow color adds a cheerful vibe, making the area feel lively and welcoming.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Recommendations
- The Pencil Building (Het Potlood)
Right next to the Cube Houses is another architectural oddity: the Pencil Building (Het Potlood). This unique tower gets its name from its pencil-like shape and is part of the same development project as the Cube Houses. While it’s not open to the public, its distinct appearance makes it a great addition to your visit. - Old Harbor (Oude Haven)
Just a short walk from the Cube Houses is Oude Haven, Rotterdam’s Old Harbor. This charming area offers a more relaxed vibe, with historic boats moored along the waterfront and cozy cafes where you can sit and enjoy the view. It’s a great spot to grab a drink or meal after exploring the Cube Houses and take in some of the city’s rich maritime history.
Activities
- Photography
The Cube Houses are a dream for photographers, offering endless opportunities for creative shots. From wide-angle photos that capture the whole village to close-ups of the sharp angles and vibrant yellow walls, you’ll leave with some seriously unique images. Try visiting early in the morning or at sunset for the best lighting. - Exploring Rotterdam’s Modern Architecture
While the Cube Houses are one of Rotterdam’s most famous architectural feats, they’re just the beginning of the city’s modern architectural wonders. Take a self-guided walking tour around the city to see other famous buildings, like the Markthal, the Erasmus Bridge, and the De Rotterdam tower. Rotterdam is a city that’s constantly pushing the boundaries of architecture, and there’s no shortage of cool designs to check out. - Grab a Bite at the Markthal
Located just across the street from the Cube Houses is the impressive Markthal, a massive indoor food market housed in a futuristic horseshoe-shaped building. Inside, you’ll find a wide range of food stalls offering everything from fresh seafood to international street food. It’s a great place to grab a bite and recharge after your Cube House adventure.
Travel Tips and Practical Information
- Getting There:
The Cube Houses are located in central Rotterdam, just a short walk from the Blaak Station. If you’re arriving by train, tram, or metro, it’s an easy 5-minute walk from the station. The houses are also accessible by car, but parking in the area can be limited. - Opening Hours and Admission:
The Show Cube (Kijk-Kubus) is open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The entrance fee is typically around €3 for adults and €2 for children, making it an affordable activity. Plan to spend about 30 minutes exploring the interior. - Best Time to Visit:
The Cube Houses are open year-round, but if you want to avoid the crowds, try visiting on a weekday or early in the morning. The area can get busy, especially on weekends and during the summer months. - What to Bring:
Don’t forget your camera! The Cube Houses are one of Rotterdam’s most photogenic spots, so you’ll want to capture the unique angles and bright colors. Comfortable shoes are also a must if you plan on exploring more of Rotterdam’s architectural highlights on foot.
Nearby Points of Interest & Landmarks
- Markthal
Just steps away from the Cube Houses, the Markthal is an architectural marvel in its own right. This indoor food market is housed in a horseshoe-shaped building with a massive glass facade and a ceiling covered in vibrant artwork. It’s a great spot to grab some lunch and check out the local food scene. - Erasmus Bridge
A short distance away, the Erasmus Bridge (Erasmusbrug) is another iconic structure in Rotterdam. Often called “The Swan” due to its sleek, white design, the bridge connects the northern and southern parts of the city and is a popular spot for photos and boat tours. - Kop van Zuid
Just across the river from the city center, Kop van Zuid is a district known for its modern skyscrapers and cutting-edge architecture. Highlights include the De Rotterdam building and the Hotel New York, a historic hotel that once served as the headquarters for the Holland America Line.
Final Thoughts
The Cube Houses in Rotterdam are more than just a quirky tourist attraction—they represent the city’s spirit of innovation and bold design. Whether you’re a fan of architecture or just curious to see what it’s like to live in a tilted house, visiting the Cube Houses offers a fun and memorable experience. From exploring the Show Cube’s creative interior to snapping photos of the entire village, it’s a must-see on any Rotterdam itinerary. Pair it with a visit to the nearby Markthal or a stroll around the Old Harbor, and you’ve got the perfect day of exploring this vibrant, modern city!
